Shaky English Logo
BlogBusinessesSchoolsDownload the App

Resources

Blog

Follow us:

Services

TeachersSchoolsBusinesses

Contact & Legal

Contact UsFeedback & IdeasPrivacy PolicyTerms of Use

© 2026 Shaky English. All rights reserved.

  1. Home
  2. Blog
  3. Commonly Confused Words
  4. Based off vs. Based on
Commonly Confused Words

Based off vs. Based on

1 min read
Share:

Have you heard someone say something is “based off” a book or movie? You may wonder — is that correct, or should it be “based on”? Let’s clear it up! ✅

Based on

Based on is the traditional and more formal way to say that one thing uses another as its source or foundation. It’s still the most common and widely accepted form — especially in writing and professional settings.

  • The movie is based on a true story.
  • We made our decision based on the data.
  • His theory is based on years of research.

Based off / Based off of

Based off (or based off of) is a newer and more informal way to say the same thing. You’ll often hear it in spoken English — especially in the U.S. — but some people still think it sounds less correct.

  • This game is based off an old arcade classic.
  • They built their design off of last year’s version.

While “based off” is becoming more popular, “based on” is safer to use — especially in school, writing, or professional situations.

💡 Tip

📘 Use based on for formal writing, school, and work.
🗣️ “Based off” is casual and common in speech, but some people consider it incorrect.

Test your knowledge 📝

Question 1 sur 4Score: 0/4

The movie is ___ a novel written in the 1980s.

Discover the app: Shaky English

Join 100,000 people who are improving their English skills on the Shaky English app

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Other similar rules

Agreement rules

Parallel Structure (Parallelism)

Parallel structure (parallelism) means keeping the same grammatical pattern in a list, comparison, or sentence structure. It makes your writing clearer, smoother, and more professional. When the forms...

Read more→
Common confusions

Less vs. Fewer

People often mix up less and fewer — but there’s a simple rule that will help you get it right every time! Fewer Fewer is used with countable nouns — things you can count one by one. There were...

Read more→
A bit of theory

A lot vs. Allot vs. Alot

Do you write a lot, allot, or even alot? 😬 Only two of those are real words — and one is a mistake you’ll want to avoid! A lot A lot (two words) means “a large amount” or “many.” It’s informal but...

Read more→
Conjugation

Possessive Nouns

When we want to show that something belongs to someone or something, we use a possessive noun. In English, this usually means adding an apostrophe (‘) — sometimes with an “s.” Singular possessive nou...

Read more→
Vocabulary

Punctuation in Parentheses

Parentheses (these: ( )) are used to add extra information in a sentence. But where does the punctuation go — inside or outside? Let’s make it easy to remember! 1. If the parentheses contain a full s...

Read more→
Conjugation

Some vs. Any

Some and any are both used to talk about an unknown quantity of something. They are often used before plural countable nouns or uncountable nouns — but we use them in different types of sentences. Wh...

Read more→
Agreement rules

Omission of Auxiliary Verbs in Questions/Negatives (e.g. He not go)

In English, we almost always need an auxiliary verb (like do, does, did, is, are, have) when forming questions and negatives in the present simple or past simple tenses — unless “be,” “have,” or a mod...

Read more→
Vocabulary

Em Dash vs. En Dash vs. Hyphen

These three marks may look similar, but they each have their own job in writing. Let’s break them down so you know exactly when to use a hyphen, an en dash, or an em dash. Hyphen (-) Use a hyphen to...

Read more→