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Parts of Speech & Usage

Comparative vs. Superlative Mistakes

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In English, we use comparatives to compare two things, and superlatives to show the highest or lowest degree among three or more. Mixing these up is a common mistake for English learners.

1. Comparative: comparing two people or things

Add -er to short adjectives or use more before longer ones:

  • This phone is cheaper than that one. (cheap → cheaper)
  • She is more careful than her sister. (careful → more careful)

Structure: [Subject] + [comparative adjective] + than + [other item]

2. Superlative: comparing three or more people or things

Add -est to short adjectives or use most before longer ones:

  • It’s the fastest car in the world.
  • He’s the most talented player on the team.

Structure: [Subject] + [the + superlative adjective] + [group or category]

Common mistakes

  • ❌ He is more tall than me → ✅ He is taller than me
  • ❌ This is the most cold day → ✅ This is the coldest day
  • ❌ That exam was more easiest → ✅ That exam was the easiest

💡 Tip

  • Use -er / more when comparing two.
  • Use -est / most when comparing three or more.
  • Don’t use more and -er together (e.g. more easier ❌).
  • For one-syllable adjectives → add -er / -est. For longer adjectives → use more / most.

Test your knowledge 📝

Question 1 sur 8Score: 0/8

My brother is ___ than me.

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